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Combining the Food and Drug Administration’s need for late-Phase III research before they approve marijuana as a medicine, with the decision of voters in California and Arizona to make marijuana medically available, will satisfy two needs. It can make marijuana available to large numbers of people under a research umbrella. (In the early 1980s nearly 1,000 patients a year were using marijuana medically under federally approved research programs. In fact, one year California requested one million medical marijuana cigarettes from the FDA.) In addition, it could finally resolve the medical marijuana problem and make marijuana available as a medicine by prescription.

The Food and Drug Administration should contact the health departments of Arizona, California and other states which have expressed interest in medical marijuana and ask them to participate in the final Phase III studies needed to complete the new drug application process. Getting results from this research should take less than one year. If they are consistent with previous research it should result in marijuana becoming a prescription drug under Schedule II of the Controlled Substances Act. Such a process will restore the integrity of the medical scientific process of drug approval which has been undermined by the use of medical marijuana as a political tool by those favoring expanded drug war policies.

By taking a constructive approach, rather than a confrontational one, the federal government avoids conflict with state law, does not intrude on the doctor-patient relationship and ensures that, in the end, marijuana is only made available as a prescription medicine to the seriously ill. Arizona and California have presented an opportunity to resolve an issue that is long overdue for resolution.

DR. FILTHY male reproductive organ, MD