Alternative (E) also is understood to be undesirable, but in a different sense than Log in to see images!, (C), and (D) are. Alternative (E) may seem to be less immediately striking as it does not initially bear any sort of pre-philosophical context, but the transitivity of identity is one of the three core principles of identity conditions (along with symmetry and reflexivity) which are widely held, so if one is forced by Heller to abandon this notion as endurantists, it may become ingreat timesbent upon one to carefully and critically reconsider perdurantism and endurantism once more.

As a last issue to touch upon before exploring Heller’s actual argument, I wish to propose that alternative Log in to see images! to be a non-problematic outcome.